What did Pierre Bayle advocate?
Bayle was a notable advocate of religious toleration and his skeptical philosophy had a significant influence on the subsequent growth and development of the European Age of Enlightenment.
What did Pierre Bayle believe?
Bayle was convinced that philosophical reasoning led to universal skepticism, but that nature compelled man to accept blind faith, an extremely popular view in the early 18th century.
Who was Pierre Bayle influenced by?
Baruch Spinoza
René DescartesStrato of LampsacusFrancisco Sanches
Pierre Bayle/Influenced by
What country was Pierre Bayle from?
French
Pierre Bayle/Nationality
Pierre Bayle (1647–1706) was a Huguenot, i.e., a French Protestant, who spent almost the whole of his productive life as a refugee in Holland. His life was devoted entirely to scholarship, and his erudition was second to none in his, or perhaps any, period.
What did Bayle argue in favor of?
Bayle’s argument for religious toleration based on his doctrine of the erring conscience assumes that we have a duty and a right to act according to the lights of conscience.
Did the Enlightenment lead to atheism?
The simple ignorance of God doesn’t constitute atheism. To be charged with the odious title of atheism one must have the notion of God and reject it.” In the period of the Enlightenment, avowed and open atheism was made possible by the advance of religious toleration, but was also far from encouraged.
What is Pierre Bayle best known for?
Pierre Bayle was a seventeenth-century French skeptical philosopher and historian. He is best known for his encyclopedic work The Historical and Critical Dictionary (1697, 1st edition; 1702, 2nd edition), a work which was widely influential on eighteenth-century figures such as Voltaire and Thomas Jefferson.
When was Pierre Bayle born?
November 18, 1647
Pierre Bayle/Date of birth
What religion were most Enlightenment thinkers?
The Enlightenment had a profound effect on religion. Many Christians found the enlightened view of the world consistent with Christian beliefs, and used this rational thinking as support for the existence and benevolence of God.