What is the Helsinki Declaration of 1964?
Declaration of Helsinki, formal statement of ethical principles published by the World Medical Association (WMA) to guide the protection of human participants in medical research. The Declaration of Helsinki was adopted in 1964 by the 18th WMA General Assembly, at Helsinki.
What are the primary principles of the Helsinki Declaration?
The basic principles include respect for individuals, the right to make informed decisions, recognition of vulnerable groups, and more. The Declaration of Helsinki has been revised six times, in 1975, 1983, 1989, 1996, 2000, and 2008.
What is the Declaration of Helsinki 2000?
research on identifiable human material or identifiable data. physician’s knowledge and conscience are dedicated to the fulfillment of this duty. human subject should take precedence over the interests of science and society. …
What are 3 main principles that came from the Declaration of Helsinki?
The Declaration of Helsinki’s General Guiding Principles
- Protection of patients’ health.
- The pursuit of knowledge can never supersede the rights of patients.
- Additional considerations.
- The risks and burdens vs.
- Protection of vulnerable groups and persons.
- The need for sound scientific inquiry.
What is Helsinki law?
The Helsinki Rules on the Uses of the Waters of International Rivers is an international guideline regulating how rivers and their connected groundwaters that cross national boundaries may be used, adopted by the International Law Association (ILA) in Helsinki, Finland in August 1966.
What is the importance of Declaration of Helsinki?
The Declaration is an important document in the history of research ethics as it is the first significant effort of the medical community to regulate research itself, and forms the basis of most subsequent documents.
Who does the Declaration of Helsinki protect?
1. The World Medical Association has developed the Declaration of Helsinki as a statement of ethical principles to provide guidance to physicians and other participants in medical research involving human subjects.
What is the purpose of Declaration of Helsinki?
The Declaration of Helsinki is an important set of guidelines that inform these reflections. It is the foundation for scientific efforts the world over, protecting those who nobly participate in medical research to benefit not only the health of themselves but also others who may be similarly afflicted.
Why is the Declaration of Helsinki important?
The Declaration of Helsinki gave the most important answer to the dilemma associated with research involving human subjects. Therefore the declaration stresses the protection of the participants on the one hand and medicine’s need for research on the other.
How frequently is the Declaration of Helsinki reviewed?
In its 40-year lifetime the Declaration has been revised five times and has risen to a position of prominence as a guiding statement of ethical principles for doctors involved in medical research.
What is the latest version of the Declaration of Helsinki?
The first version was adopted in 1964 and has been amended seven times since, most recently at the General Assembly in October 2013. The current (2013) version is the only official one; all previous versions* have been replaced and should not be used or cited except for historical purposes.
What are the similarities and differences between the Nuremberg Code and the Declaration of Helsinki?
The Nuremberg Code focuses on the human rights of research subjects, the Declaration of Helsinki focuses on the obligations of physician-investigators to research subjects, and the federal regulations emphasize the obligations of research institutions that receive federal funds.
When was the declaration of Helsinki first adopted?
The Declaration of Helsinki is a statement outlining the ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects that was initially adopted by the 18th Assembly of the World Medical Association in Helsinki, Finland in June 1964.
Is the declaration of Helsinki about medical experimentation?
This article is about the human medical experimentation ethics document. For other uses, see Declaration of Helsinki (disambiguation).
Is the declaration of Helsinki a binding instrument?
It is not a legally binding instrument under the international law, but instead draws its authority from the degree to which it has been codified in, or influenced, national or regional legislation and regulations.
Where can I find the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki?
“The World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki: 1964-2014 50 Years of Evolution of Medical Research Ethics” can be ordered online here. Since 2016, the Declaration of Taipei on Ethical Considerations regarding Health Databases and Biobanks has complemented the Declaration of Helsinki.