What was traded in the Mediterranean Sea lanes?
Ivory, spices, slaves, wine, weapons and many other materials were traded, and expanded the economic system of the Mediterranean Sea.
Who spread culture by trading in the Mediterranean?
Goods could be made in one part of the Mediterranean and sold in another. The Greeks spread their culture to other peoples by selling wine, olives and pottery. In return, they bought goods from other cultures. In the Greek world, trade began about 4,600 years ago.
What was the main significance of the land routes in the cultural and commercial exchange in ancient India?
It facilitated the spread of Southeast Asian spices and Chinese goods to the west, as well as the spread of Hinduism and Buddhism to the east.
What is the connection between trade and cultural diffusion?
In addition to new products, ideas and knowledge were exchanged. In this way, trade brought cultural changes to both East and West. One of the most important examples of cultural diffusion was the introduction of Buddhism to China.
Which two items were most profitable from Africa?
The gold mines of West Africa provided great wealth to West African Empires such as Ghana and Mali. Other items that were commonly traded included ivory, kola nuts, cloth, slaves, metal goods, and beads. As trade developed across Africa, major cities developed as centers for trade.
What are two Mediterranean Sea trade routes?
Goods that were transported in the Mediterranean Gold coins, glassware, grapevines, jewelry, artwork, perfume, wool, linen textile and olive oil were traded throughout the Mediterranean Basin. They were transported to the silk road and Indian Ocean by ships from Western Europe, Northern Africa and the Byzantine Empire.
Which city controlled trade in the Mediterranean sea?
Archaeology > The Ancient City of Petra. Petra was founded over 2000 years ago along the ancient trade routes between Arabia, Egypt, and the Mediterranean Sea. As a center for trade, the capital became very wealthy and powerful.
What cultures are Mediterranean?
The history of the Mediterranean region and of the cultures and people of the Mediterranean Basin is important for understanding the origin and development of the Mesopotamian, Egyptian, Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Carthaginian, Greek, Persian, Illyrian, Thracian, Etruscan, Iberian, Roman, Byzantine, Bulgarian, Arab …
What was the most famous trade route?
SILK ROAD
SILK ROAD // THE MOST FAMOUS TRADE ROUTE IN THE WORLD The Silk Road is the most famous ancient trade route, linking the major ancient civilizations of China and the Roman Empire. Silk was traded from China to the Roman empire starting in the first century BCE, in exchange for wool, silver, and gold coming from Europe.
What is the oldest known of trading in history?
The first long-distance trade occurred between Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley in Pakistan around 3000 BC, historians believe. Long-distance trade in these early times was limited almost exclusively to luxury goods like spices, textiles and precious metals.
How did trade affect cultures?
Trade spreads ideas and culture because it involves people moving from place to place around the world as they trade. As they move, they (and the people they meet) come into contact with new ideas and cultural practices.
What was the main trade route in the Mediterranean Sea?
The Silk Road was probably the main trade route that goods were transported to and from the Mediterranean Sea. AP World Themes The Mediterranean sea lanes connect the people, empires and civilizations of North Africa, Asia, and Europe through trade.
What was the trade route between Europe and Asia?
Europe and Asia were reconnected through a series of trade routes known as the Silk Roads, which included several maritime routes that connected the Mediterranean and Red Seas to the Indian Ocean and then on to China. Chinese spices, silks, and other products made Mediterranean trading cities like Venice and Genoa extraordinarily wealthy.
How is the Mediterranean Sea connected to Asia?
After the Mongol Empire, which was the largest empire in recorded history formed and led by Genghis Khan, united Asia in the 13th century, the Mediterranean region was directly connected to Asia through overland and maritime routes connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea, then the Indian Ocean, and then China.
What did people do in the Mediterranean Sea?
However, while people were trading products, they were also trading ideas. Islamic astronomy and mathematics entered Europe largely through these trade routes, leading to the invention of better ships that could sail further and further away from coasts and improved navigational techniques involving mapping the stars.