What is the medical diagnosis for GI bleed?
Doctors most often use upper GI endoscopy and colonoscopy to test for acute GI bleeding in the upper and lower GI tracts. Upper GI endoscopy. In an upper GI endoscopy, your doctor feeds an endoscope down your esophagus and into your stomach and duodenum.
Is gastrointestinal bleeding a medical diagnosis?
GI bleeding is not a disease, but a symptom of a disease. There are many possible causes of GI bleeding, including hemorrhoids, peptic ulcers, tears or inflammation in the esophagus, diverticulosis and diverticulitis, ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease, colonic polyps, or cancer in the colon, stomach or esophagus.
What should a nurse do for a GI bleed?
Nurses must be prepared to teach patients about UGIB and the ways to reduce the risk of its recurrence. They should encourage patient follow-up with the gastroenterology team and provide education regarding PPIs, the proper use of NSAIDs, and the signs and symptoms of UGIB.
What should the teaching plan be for a patient with a gastrointestinal bleed?
Eat small meals more often while your digestive system heals. Avoid or limit caffeine and spicy foods. Also avoid foods that cause heartburn, nausea, or diarrhea.
How do you rule out an upper GI bleed?
A tube is passed through your nose into your stomach to remove your stomach contents. This might help determine the source of your bleed. Upper endoscopy. This procedure uses a tiny camera on the end of a long tube, which is passed through your mouth to enable your doctor to examine your upper gastrointestinal tract.
What is the priority treatment in GI bleeding?
The priority, following emergency hospital admission, is to support the circulation of the shocked patient rather than to identify the source of bleeding. After resuscitation the patient can have an endoscopy procedure.
Which of the following agents is a potent vasoconstrictor that can be used to manage acute GI bleeding?
Vasopressin is a potent vasoconstrictor which greatly reduces mesenteric blood flow. In patients with portal hypertension this results in decreased portal venous flow and portal pressure. Because of this property, vasopressin has been used for years in the therapy of variceal haemorrhage.
How many nursing diagnosis listed in Nanda?
This latest edition of NANDA nursing diagnosis contains 235 nursing diagnoses, 26 are newly introduced and 16 are revised diagnoses. NANDA International has recently published an update for nursing diagnoses 2018-2020.
Do nursing diagnoses have to be Nanda approved?
Lastly, a nursing diagnosis refers to one of many diagnoses in the classification system established and approved by NANDA. In this context, a nursing diagnosis is based upon the response of the patient to the medical condition.
Is depression a Nanda nursing diagnosis?
“Depression” is a medical diagnosis, not a nursing diagnosis. This is why you won’t find it in your NANDA-I 2012-2014. Nursing diagnosis does not derive from medical diagnosis. A nurse cannot say, “My patient has depression.
What are nursing interventions for GI bleeding?
What Are Nursing Interventions for GI Bleeding? Assessment. In order to determine what kind of nursing intervention a patient with GI bleeding needs, the nurse needs to gather information about the GI bleed. Assist With Diagnostic Procedures. Administer Fluids and Other Treatments. Evaluation.