What is the best medicine for pterygium?

Medical treatment of pterygium consists of over-the-counter (OTC) artificial tears/topical lubricating drops (eg, Refresh Tears, GenTeal drops) and/or bland, nonpreserved ointments (eg, Refresh P.M., Hypo Tears), as well as occasional short-term use of topical corticosteroid anti-inflammatory drops (eg, Pred Forte 1%) …

Can pterygium be reversed?

Treating a pterygium can be done without surgical removal. Smaller growths are usually treated with artificial tears to lubricate the eyes or mild steroid eye drops that counteract redness and swelling.

How can pterygium be reduced?

Fonseca et al suggested that bare sclera excision + β therapy 25 Gy in single dose, bare sclera technique + mitomycin C 0.02%, and conjunctival autograft + cyclosporine 0.05% eye drops are the best strategies to prevent recurrence after pterygium surgery.

What type of degeneration is pterygium?

The pathophysiology of pterygium is characterized by elastotic degeneration of collagen and fibrovascular proliferation, with an overlying covering of epithelium.

Do eye drops help pterygium?

Eye drops. You can treat the irritation and redness caused by a pterygium or pinguecula with simple eye drops, such as Systane Plus or Blink lubricants. If you suffer from inflammation, a course of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drops (e.g. Acular, Voltaren Ophtha) may help.

When should pterygium be removed?

Your doctor may recommend surgery to remove the pterygium if eye drops or ointments don’t provide relief. Surgery is also done when a pterygium causes a loss of vision or a condition called astigmatism, which can result in blurry vision.

Are there eye drops for pterygium?

What causes pterygium to flare up?

The things that make you most likely to get it include: Lots of exposure to ultraviolet light (like from the sun) Dry eyes. Irritants like dust and wind.

When should a pterygium be removed?

How do you manage recurrent pterygium?

Avastin (Anti-VEGF) and 5 fluorouracil(5FU) (antimetabolite) are medications that suppress the formation of VEGF and fibroblast growth factor. Studies have shown that the subconjunctival injection of 5 F and Avastin into the recurring pterygium has been both safe and effective in treatment of recurrent pterygium.

What is the difference between a pinguecula and pterygium?

Pinguecula (left) is accumulation of conjunctival tissue at the nasal or temporal junction of the sclera and cornea. Pterygium (right) is conjunctival tissue that becomes vascularized, invades the cornea, and may decrease vision.

How can you tell the difference between pterygium and Pseudopterygium?

A true pterygium has edges that can be elevated with forceps or under which a probe can be passed A true pterygium aries from a pinguecula. A pseudopterygium arises from destruction of the marginal, corneal epithelium through trauma, e.g. caustics, burns or inflammation.