What is an interesting fact about yttrium?

Yttrium: Yttrium is a soft silver-metallic element. Fun fact about Yttrium: Yttrium is named after the Swedish village of Ytterby, which has a nearby quarry containing quartz and feldspar, among other minerals. Chemical symbol: Y. Atomic number: 39.

What is ytterbium used for?

Ytterbium has few uses. It can be alloyed with stainless steel to improve some of its mechanical properties and used as a doping agent in fiber optic cable where it can be used as an amplifier. One of ytterbium’s isotopes is being considered as a radiation source for portable X-ray machines.

What are 5 interesting facts about lutetium?

Lutetium Facts – Atomic Number 71 or Lu

  • Lutetium was the last natural rare earth element that was discovered.
  • The element originally was named lutecium.
  • Lutetium is the hardest lanthanide element.
  • It’s also the most expensive lanthanide.
  • Atoms of lutetium are the smallest of any lanthanide element.

Where is ytterbium found?

Ytterbium is found with other rare-earth elements in several rare minerals. It is most often recovered commercially from monazite sand (0.03% ytterbium). The element is also found in euxenite and xenotime. The main mining areas are China, the United States, Brazil, India, Sri Lanka, and Australia.

What are the coolest elements?

Here are some fascinating elements that you may never have heard of, but definitely should.

  • Krypton (Atomic number: 36)
  • Curium (Atomic number: 96)
  • Antimony (Atomic number: 51)
  • Copernicium (Atomic number: 112)
  • Bismuth (Atomic number: 83)

What makes zirconium unique?

Zirconium is a silver-gray transition metal, a type of element that is malleable and ductile and easily forms stable compounds. It is also highly resistant to corrosion. Zirconium and its alloys have been used for centuries in a wide variety of ways. It is commonly used in corrosive environments.

How was lutetium named?

Lutetium was discovered in 1907–08 by Austrian chemist Carl Auer von Welsbach and Georges Urbain, working independently. Urbain derived the name for the element from Lutetia, the ancient Roman name for Paris, to honour his native city. Lutetium is also found in the products of nuclear fission.

What are 5 uses for lutetium?

Lutetium oxide is used to make catalysts for cracking hydrocarbons in the petrochemical industry. Lu is used in cancer therapy and because of its long half-life, 176Lu is used to date the age of meteorites. Lutetium oxyorthosilicate (LSO) is currently used in detectors in positron emission tomography (PET).

Who found ytterbium?

Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac
Ytterbium/Discoverers
French chemist Georges Urbain and Austrian chemist Carl Auer von Welsbach independently demonstrated in 1907–08 that Marignac’s earth was composed of two oxides, which Urbain called neoytterbia and lutetia. The elements are now known as ytterbium and lutetium.

What is the most fun element?

The most weird and wonderful elements in the periodic table

  • Krypton (Atomic number: 36)
  • Curium (Atomic number: 96)
  • Antimony (Atomic number: 51)
  • Copernicium (Atomic number: 112)
  • Bismuth (Atomic number: 83)

What are some interesting facts about ytterbium?

Ytterbium Element Facts Discovery of Ytterbium. Ytterbium was discovered by Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac in 1878, in Geneva, Switzerland. Uses of Ytterbium. Isotope 160 Yb is radioactive and is used in portable x-ray machines that need no electricity. Abundance and Isotopes.

How did ytterbium get its name?

Ytterbium is named after the town of Ytterby near Stockholm in Sweden, and makes up the fourth element to be named after this town, the others being of course yttrium, terbium and erbium.

What does the name ytterbium mean?

Webster Dictionary (0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Ytterbium (noun) a rare element of the boron group, sometimes associated with yttrium or other related elements, as in euxenite and gadolinite. Symbol Yb; provisional atomic weight 173.2. Cf.

Is ytterbium found on Earth?

Ytterbium is never found in nature as the free element. Ytterbium is found in the ore monazite sand [ (Ce, La, etc.)PO 4] and an ore containing small amounts of all the rare earth metals. It is also found in the ores euxenite and xenotime. It is difficult to separate from other rare earth elements.